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How to create a marketing funnel

It’s rare that people buy a product or serve a brand, having heard about it once. To turn a potential buyer into a real one, it is necessary to take him through several stages of purchase, such as knowledge and interest formation, before making a purchase.

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How do people get inspired to buy?

Recently, marketing companies have conducted extensive research into how people make purchasing decisions. On their display, a number of traditional stages of purchase were visible:

Attention

Interest

Bazhannya

Дія

This model of cognitive behavior is called AIDA. Vaughn describes the steps that lead a buyer to make a decision about a purchase and builds on the work of Elias St. Elmo Lewis, who back in 1898 formulated the term “living funnel” - the path along which a client should pass at the stage of becoming familiar with the product before making a purchase.

The stages of an online purchase will vary slightly, depending on the characteristics of the marketplace and the particularities of the business, but there will be the main stages that the client goes through during the purchase process, the so-called “funnel” sales":

Receiving traffic to the company’s website is based on additional organic traffic generated through SEO, PPC, direct search.

Top of the funnel (TOFU) – avoids the traditional awareness stage;

Middle of the funnel (MOFU) – the stage of reviewing, evaluating options and completing the purchase;

Bottom of funnel (BOFU) – indicates the remaining stages of the sales cycle: decision, conversion, purchase;

Recapture – strategies and methods designed to renew the interest of lost customers, including retargeting campaigns or email marketing.

At each stage of the process, as a rule, some part of potential clients is expected to be wasted, otherwise a marketing funnel is well established to help change the wastage.

What is a marketing funnel?

“Marketing funnel” is a purpose for establishing a strategic method for accelerating the process of moving potential clients through the purchasing process. The route that a person who is not yet familiar with the brand must take before becoming a client of the company and making a purchase.

In some companies, marketing funnels can be very simple, in others they can be complex and contain dozens of reporting hours. For the skin stage of the funnel, the necessary tools and techniques are selected to help the potential client approach a purchasing decision. The method of any sales funnel is conversion and purchasing a company product.

The marketing funnel consists of three levels: top, middle and bottom. Skin rhubarb performs its function:

The top of the funnel- audience preparation (TOFU)

The top of the sales funnel consists of a cold audience, which still has no motivation to do business with business. Many people still have no idea that they need the company's product. At what stage does the target audience see a problem that requires improvement. The content presented to the target audience at this stage is liable to contribute to the majority of the problems of the cold audience, without affecting the brand. At this stage, marketers give priority to broad content – ​​important, exciting or informational.

Middle of the funnel- Search for the most important problem, review and upgrading of options (MOFU)

Having solved the problem and possible problems and problems, the target audience moves to the middle of the sales funnel. At this stage, the potential client is given an understanding of what is needed to solve his problem, the process is carried out лідогенації. The content of the website or blog shows the audience that a potential client would be interested in buying a product or company service that will help solve problems. The effect can be strengthened by the results of research and the thoughts of marketers, reviews, webinars, free consultations, product samples, discount programs and stories of satisfied customers.

Encourage people to try to find solutions to the problem and understand the available options using these methods:

  • introduce the power supply system;
  • read thematic websites and blogs;
  • put food on the forums;
  • read reviews for a product or service;
  • dedicate their respect to media advertising;
  • marvel at the video.

At what stage is the most relevant question for a potential client: “Which choice will best solve my problem?” The job of a marketer is to entice a potential client to buy a product from the client company, based on the overhauled methods of finding information.

Bottom of funnel - readiness before purchase (BOFU)

As soon as a potential client believes that your business will benefit more than solving his problem, consider simply making a purchase. However, any negative experience during the process of making a contract could result in a bad outcome.

This may include a more flexible form of registration, “grooming” of the site, more or less clear customer service. The good fortune is known to be settled only if the pennies go to the bank account.

Creating a marketing funnel is not an easy task to complete. Skin business is individual and requires a special approach. This is not a one-day meal, but a long-term process that is gradually tested and adjusted, and with the addition of good results helps clients make a purchase, and the business grows.

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